The genus avicennia was dedicated in honor of abu sina, latinized as avicennia 9801036 ad, of bokhara, arab physician and. Although mangroves are often heavily exploited, avicennia marina is often left. Mangroves as protection from storm surges in bangladesh. Khafagi et al phytochemistry of avicennia marina 63 tomlinson 1994. Apiapi jambu avicennia marina family avicenniaceae eastern africa to india, southeast asia, china, japan, australia and western pacific islands. Avicenniaceae verbenaceae black mangrove the genus avicennia contains about 15 species which grow along tropical and subtropical shores. Accumulation of 8 heavy metals hm, cr, cu, fe, mn, mo, ni, pb, and zn, was assessed in the leaves and sediments of gray mangrove avicennia marina forsk. It is commonly known as api api which in the malay language means fires, a reference to the fact that fireflies often. Nov 28, 2016 the formation of nodes, stem elongation and the phenology of stunted avicennia marina was examined in the central red sea, where avicennia marina is at the limit of its distribution range and. Assimilation rate was higher in saline condition due to salt induced increment in mesophyll and total chlorophyll, whereas. In kenya, avicennia marina typically displays a double zonation pattern, occuring on the coastal edge of the mangroves as tall trees up to about 15 m, as well as on the terrestrial edge, often exhibiting various degrees of dwarfgrowth depending on the salinity and on the drainage of the site. How avicennia officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Avicennia marina synonyms, avicennia marina antonyms.
Antibacterial and antioxidant activity of avicennia marina leaf. In avicennia marina, leaves accumulate salt in two subsequent phases cram et al. Avicennia marina adalah satu jenis mangrove yang memiliki ragam manfaat. Distribution this mangrove tree avicennia marina probably displays one of the broadest distributions over the indian ocean to the western pacific when compared to other mangrove trees of the region. The antiviral activity of methanol, ethanol, water, chloroform and nhexane extracts was evaluated against hiv1 and hsv. Probit analysis finney 1971 was used for calculating the lc50 values. In this work, the significance and novelty can be seen through the development of an artificial mangrove forests along the. Original article inhibitory activity of avicennia marina, a medicinal plant in persian folk medicine, against hiv and hsv rahele namazia,d, rezvan zabihollahib,c, mandana behbahanie and abbas rezaeic adepartment of pharmaceutical biotechnology, school of pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf iridoids from avicennia marina article pdf available in zeitschrift fur naturforschung c 561112. A comparative study was performed on avicennia marina from two sites of new south wales prevailed by different salinity conditions. Botany, uses, chemistry and bioactivities of mangrove plants. Auto fluorescence of chloroplasts artificially coloured purple d merged image of a b.
College, kakinada 2department of microbiology, acharya nagarjuna university, guntur. Pdf growth responses of the mangrove avicennia marina to. Antibacterial and antioxidant activity of avicennia marina leaf nymathullah sharief md. The aim of the study is to determine the efficiency of avicennia marina in phytoaccumulating the heavy metals in the las pinasparanaque critical habitat and ecotourism area lppchea. It contains mangrove trees, which occur in the intertidal zones of estuarine areas and are characterized by its pencil roots which are aerial roots. This page was last edited on 15 december 2019, at 10. Regarding the timber useage, burkill quotes foxworthy, altogether it a very unsatisfactory woodthe least useful of the mangroveswamp woodsand the tree is usually considered as a weed in the swamps. Inhibitory activity of avicennia marina, a medicinal plant in persian folk medicine, against hiv and hsv rahele namazia,d, rezvan zabihollahib,c, mandana behbahanie and abbas rezaeic adepartment of pharmaceutical biotechnology, school of pharmacy, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. The genus avicennia was dedicated in honor of abu sina, latinized as avicennia 9801036 ad, of bokhara, arab physician and philosopher. Both avicennia and sonneratia produce pneumatophores. The main species in this zone are rhizophora apiculata, r. Of the microsatellite repeat sequences isolated, 55. Avicennia is a genus of flowering plants currently placed in the bears breeches family, acanthaceae.
Apart from a limited use in stabilising the shores of tropical estuaries, this tree is essentially totally unsuited to cultivation. Mangrove swamps are classified as a locally significant community in hsc area. Characterisation and analysis of microsatellite loci in a. Pdf estimating aboveground biomass in avicennia marina. Antimutagenic and anticancer effects of avicennia marina. Pdf avicennia marina biomass characterization towards bioproducts. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Studies autonomous, puducherry8 2department of plant science, tagore arts college, puducherry8 corres. Phytochemical studies on mangrove avicennia marina article pdf available in pakistan journal of botany 456. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Antitumor triterpenoid saponin from the fruits of avicennia marina. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis.
The 2 species of mangroves differed in morphol ogy, thus we sampled slightly different treelevel effects and different. The description of seven different sites selected is as follows. Unusual naphthoquinone derivatives from the twigs of avicennia. Antimutagenic and anticancer effects of avicennia marina leaf extract on salmonella typhimurium ta100 bacterium and human promyelocytic leukaemia hl60 cells leila karamia, ahmad majdb, sedigeh mehrabiana, mohammad nabiuni a, mandana salehi, saeed iriana. Inhibitory activity of avicennia marina, a medicinal plant. Identification of salt glandassociated genes and characterization of. Avicennia marina definition of avicennia marina by the. Abstract an enriched microsatellite library of the mangrove species avicennia marina was constructed, in which 85. Pdf merge combine pdf files free tool to merge pdf online. In many mangrove regions, the potential of avicennia marina is considered limited and other mangrove species such as rhizophora spp. It is commonly known as api api which in the malay language means fires, a reference to the fact that fireflies often congregate on these trees.
Soda pdf merge tool allows you to combine pdf files in seconds. Branches and leaves of the plants were cleaned with tap water. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Antimutagenic and anticancer effects of avicennia marina leaf. Avicennia officinalis herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Pdf halophytic eudicots are characterized by enhanced growth under saline conditions. Manfaat tanaman ini diperoleh dari seluruh bagian tanaman seperti untuk bahan makanan, pakan ternak, pengawet makanan, obatobatan, kayu bakar untuk rumah tangga dan industri. Phenology and growth dynamics of avicennia marina in the. Antibacterial and antioxidant activity of avicennia marina. Khafagi et al phytochemistry of avicennia marina 64 well. Names of avicennia officinalis in various languages of. Avicennia marina definition of avicennia marina by the free. The avicennia marina is not as rare as many of the rhizophora or bruguiera types are.
The current study was planned to have more insight into the active metabolites of the gray mangrove a. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 18454 with original publication details. All targets regulated by avicennia marina annotated mirnas identified in this study were subjected to gene ontology go analysis to identify gene functions. As with other mangroves, it occurs in the intertidal zones of estuarine areas. Damage and alteration of mangroves inhabited by a marine wood. Avicenna, 10th century arabian philosopher and physician who meditated beside water, marina. Phytoremediation of heavy metals using avicennia marina.
In addition, forms iii and iv considered as phenotypes from i. Construction and sequence analysis of a small rna library from avicennia marina. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in avicennia officinalis. Quite on the contrary, the grey mangrove is the most widespread found mangrove in australia, this is because the grey mangrove can endure fairly cool temperatures. The study concluded that the four heteroforms can be classified as two subspecies, a. The species of rhizophoraceae are well known for their long torpedoshaped. Bruguiera gymnorrhiza comes close to the distribution of avicennia marina, but avicennia marina is more tollerant to. Pdf avicennia marina is the only naturally occurring mangrove specie in the arid arabian gulf coast of the united arab emirates uae. It is commonly included with the family verbenaceae. Avicennia marina, commonly known as grey mangrove or white mangrove, is a species of mangrove tree classified in the plant family acanthaceae formerly in the verbenaceae or avicenniaceae. Avicennia has a wide geographical distribution, with members found in intertidal estuaries along many of the worlds tropical and warm temperate coasts. Estimates of the annual global litterfall from mangroves keywords avicennia. Morphological and molecular evidences among four heteroforms. Antimicrobial activity of avicennia marina forsk vierh from.
List of various diseases cured by avicennia officinalis. Does sea surface temperature contribute to determining. The results showed no significant differences in hm contents in the leaves of mangroves between the sites except for mo and zn. Inhibitory activity of avicennia marina, a medicinal plant in.
The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Application of a range of bioassays was intended to capture. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Identification and analysis of red sea mangrove avicennia. This 3d model was originally created with sketchup 8 and then converted to all other 3d formats. Avicennia marina a mangrove of the west indies and the southern florida coast. Highthroughput sequencing offers a powerful means for quantitative and qualitative profiling of small rna populations and it is convenient for exploring small rnas in plant species such as avicennia marina for which limited genome information is available. This page was last edited on 4 december 2019, at 07. Pdf phytochemical studies on mangrove avicennia marina. The bark, leaves, and fruits of avicennia marina are used in folk medicine to treat skin diseases. Manna et al estimating aboveground biomass in avicennia marina plantation.
Avicennia marina synonyms, avicennia marina pronunciation, avicennia marina translation, english dictionary definition of avicennia marina. Intertidal zone of muddy or sandy flats in estuaries. The mangrove tree avicennia officinalis has evolved salt tolerance mechanisms such as. The middle zone is the area towards the interior side of the. It has been reported to tolerate extreme weather conditions, high winds, and various pests and diseases. Evaluating the antibacterial and anticandidal potency of mangrove, avicennia marina aseer manilal1, tsegaye tsalla1, zerihun zerdo1, gemechu ameya1, behailu merdekios1, shiju easo john2 1college of medicine and health sciences, arba minch university, arba minch, ethiopia 2arba minch institute of technology, arba minch university, arba minch. The study area lies in the southern coast of the gulf of kutch from okha to rozibeyt dotted with industries ranging from fertilizer plant to refinery and cement plant. Avicennia marina avicenniaceae is a species of mangrove tree used for treatment of small pox lesions in persian folk medicine. Biological activities and phytochemical constituents of. Avicennia marina l is a member of avicenniaceae family and this family includes many plants that are rich source of widerange of chemical constituents.
Estimating aboveground biomass in avicennia marina plantation in indian sundarbans using high resolution satellite data article pdf available in journal of applied remote sensing. On the physiological responses of avicennia marina forsk. The plants database includes the following 2 subspecies of avicennia marina. Evaluating the antibacterial and anticandidal potency of. Assessing heavy metals accumulation in the leaves and. Branch morphology of a mangrove avicennia marina forsk.
It plays a significant role in supporting the coastal ecosystem and holds unique potential for studying molecular mechanisms underlying ecological adaptation. Uses information on avicennia species is confused, due to the difficulty, historically at any rate, of distinguishing the species. Avicennia, genus comprising at least eight species of trees or shrubs in the family acanthaceae. The formation of nodes, stem elongation and the phenology of stunted avicennia marina was examined in the central red sea, where avicennia marina is at the limit of its distribution range and. Botany, uses, chemistry and bioactivities of mangrove.
Antimicrobial activities of both aqueous and ethanol extracts of various parts of. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. They combine the reliability of the rflp tech were detected at these three loci. In kurnell, the average salinity was 17 ppt, whereas by the river parramatta soil salinity was approximately 3 ppt. Antimicrobial activity of avicennia marina forsk vierh from back water area of puducherry, india b k nayak1, janaki t1 and ganesan t2 1department of botany, k. Avicennia marina is a widely distributed mangrove species that thrives in highsalinity habitats.
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